CDC’s Updated Mask Guidance for Fully Vaccinated People
On May 13, 2021, the CDC updated their Interim Public Health Recommendations for Fully Vaccinated People. The CDC states the science shows that breakthrough COVID-19 illness in fully vaccinated individuals is limited and most breakthrough infections resulting in asymptomatic or mild disease. Hence, fully vaccinated individuals do not need to wear a mask indoors and do not need to socially distance, “except where required by federal, state, local, tribal, or territorial laws, rules, and regulations, including local business and workplace guidance.”
Full vaccination occurs ≥2 weeks after a person has received the 2nd dose of the Pfizer or Moderna vaccine or ≥2 weeks after a person has received the Johnson & Johnson vaccine.
What Can Fully Vaccinated People Stop Doing?
Stop wearing masks and social distancing, except as “required by federal, state, local, tribal, or territorial laws, rules, and regulations, including local business and workplace guidance.”
Stop testing before or after travel or self-quarantine after domestic travel
Stop testing before leaving the U.S. for international travel (unless required by the destination)
Stop self-quarantining after arriving back in the U.S.
Stop testing following a known exposure, if asymptomatic, with some exceptions for specific settings
Stop quarantining following a known exposure, if asymptomatic
Stop routine screening testing, if feasible
Where Are Masks Still Required for All?
Please keep in mind these CDC Guidelines do not apply in medical offices yet. Medical offices are places of higher risk.
Other locations where mask use is still required are hospitals, other medical facilities, nursing homes, prisons, homeless shelters, and public travel. In addition, it is still recommended that masks be worn in environments where there is a dense population, for example, at concerts.
What about Travel?
“All travelers are required to wear a mask on all planes, buses, trains, and other forms of public transportation traveling into, within, or out of the United States and in U.S. transportation hubs such as airports and stations.”
What about International Travel?
Fully vaccinated travelers do not need to get tested before leaving the U.S. unless required by their destination.
Fully vaccinated air travelers coming to the United States from abroad, including U.S. citizens, are still required to have a negative COVID-19 test result or documentation of recovery from COVID-19 before they fly to the U.S.
International travelers arriving in the U.S. are still recommended to get a COVID-19 test 3-5 days after travel regardless of vaccination status.
Fully vaccinated travelers don’t need to self-quarantine in the U.S. after international travel.
What If I’m Fully Vaccinated, Symptomatic, & I Get COVID-19?
The risk of breakthrough infection is very low for fully vaccinated people. However, if this occurs, the fully vaccinated person who has COVID-19 symptoms should:
isolate themselves from others
be medically evaluated for a COVID-19 infection
get tested for COVID-19 infection
inform their doctor that they are fully vaccinated
What If I’m Fully Vaccinated, Asymptomatic, & Am Exposed to Someone Who Has/Might Have COVID-19?
The risk of breakthrough infection is very low for fully vaccinated people. Isolation, quarantining, work restrictions, and COVID-19 testing are not required after exposure to someone who either has or is suspected of having COVID-19. However, it is still necessary for them to self-monitor for 14 days after the exposure.
What If I’m Fully Vaccinated, Asymptomatic, Am Exposed to Someone Who Has/Might Have COVID-19, & I Work in a Prison or Homeless Shelter?
COVID-19 testing is required. However, isolation, quarantining, work restrictions are not required after exposure to someone who either has or is suspected of having COVID-19.
What If I’m Fully Vaccinated, Asymptomatic, & Not Exposed to Someone Who Has/Might Have COVID-19?
Fully vaccinated people without COVID-19 symptoms, without known COVID-19 exposure “should be exempted from routine screening testing programs, if feasible.”
What If I’m Not Fully Vaccinated?
The CDC recommends continued mask use and social distancing for anyone who is not fully vaccinated. Masks are recommended for those children and adults, ages 2-years-old and up who are not fully vaccinated. Discuss your concerns about the vaccine with your doctor. Please consider getting a COVID-19 vaccine. It is life-saving for the person vaccinated and the people around them.
When Will Fully Vaccinated People Be Able to Stop Wearing Masks in Your Office?
We will be able to relax some of our office’s mask requirements for fully vaccinated individuals, once the Overall New Percent Positivity is consistently (at least 2 weeks) <5% in BOTH Pasco & Hillsborough counties, as we serve both of these counties in Florida. New Percent Positivity refers to the percent of the population that has tested positive for COVID-19 for the first time in the past two weeks.
Currently, as of 05/12/21, Pasco County’s Overall New Percent Positivity has been below 5% for two days. Hillsborough County’s Overall New Percent Positivity is 6.26%. In addition, Pediatric Overall Percent Positivity has continued to increase through May 2021. Pasco’s Pediatric Overall Percent Positivity is 13.4% and Hillsborough’s is 14.7%. The Florida Department of Health does not release Pediatric New Percent Positivity. As always, we are watching these numbers very closely.
Do Children Still Need to Wear a Mask in Your Office?
Children ages 2-years-old and up and their parents who are not fully vaccinated against COVID-19 need to wear a mask throughout their office visit. COVID-19 vaccine is not available for children 2 to 11-years-old at this point. Trials are ongoing for children ages 6 months to 11-years-old. The trials are expected to yield results in September 2021. Please stay tuned. We will keep you posted as updates occur.
How Can I Request to Not Wear a Mask in Your Office?
Fully vaccinated individuals that show their COVID-19 vaccination status as fully vaccinated will not need to use a mask in our office. For those who are uncomfortable sharing their vaccine information, mask use will be necessary throughout the visit.
How Can I Get More COVID-19 Updates?
Please feel free to search this blog for general non-COVID-19 health updates like car seat safety. COVID-19 information changes daily. We are happy to serve our community and others in this rapidly changing world we currently live in. Please consider following us on our Small World Pediatrics Facebook page for frequent updates. We also have weekly Facebook Live Videos on Sundays at Noon focusing on COVID-19 discussions where this week we discuss many updates and answer questions, including but not limited to the CDC’s mask guidance for fully vaccinated individuals.
For many years, before the chicken pox vaccine was available, parents used to have “chicken pox parties.” The idea was to get it over with,as you knew it was only a matter of time before your children became infected with the chicken pox. Now, apparently, some parents are taking this to a new level. Chicken Pox Lollipops? There is a Facebook Page titled, “Find A Pox Party.” This multi-state group of parents favors “natural immunity.” In so going, they purchase and sell chicken pox laced lollipops. The concept is simple and dangerous. A child that is acutely infected with chicken pox licks a lollipop. You buy the lollipop. You give that lollipop to your child. Your
child gets infected with chicken pox. However, the consequences are not simple; in fact, they can be deadly. Pediatricians do not recommend these parties. And we definitely are against these chicken pox lollipops. We recommend disease prevention, period. Any intentional injury or disease is unacceptable.
Natural Immunity
Anyone who knowingly infects their child in the name of “natural immunity” while not being aware of the dangerous and deadly consequences, needs to become better informed. I hope that that the information in this blog post will educate many and thereby prevent disease. Parents may think, “What are the chances of that happening to my child? It almost never happens.” Remember, it only takes one time, one disasterous infection, for a parent to live a live filled with regret.
First of all, it is important to know that prior to the vaccine, chicken pox used to kill 100 children in the U.S. every year. The chicken pox vaccine is the safest manner in which you can prevent your child from getting the disease.
Chicken Pox Infection Complications
Secondly, it is important to be educated regarding the possible complications that can arise from a chicken pox infection. Most people think it is only a simple skin infection that itches a whole lot; then goes away. Many complications can arise from chicken pox. Chicken pox can cause a myriad of complications, including, but not limited to shingles, cellulitis, osteomyelitis, seizures, cerebellar ataxia, meningitis, encephalitis, pneumonia, hepatitis, conjunctivitis, retinal vasculitis, secondary blindness, and a whole slew of secondary bacterial infections, including MRSA.
Sharing Chicken Pox Lollipops Equals Sharing Many Unknown Diseases
Another thing to consider is the chicken pox lollipop is carrying that infected child’s medical history. That child could have had mono, AIDS, and many other diseases that are easily spread when there are open sores and/or saliva in their mouth. Simply put, the chicken pox lollipop is filled with the unknown and could be deadly.
Illegal – Federal Crime
Lastly, this news has gotten federal attention. Please be aware, that this is a federal crime on two counts. It is illegal to send any disease via U.S. mail or private mail. Also, it is illegal to alter or tamper with consumer products. Candy is a consumer product.
More Chicken Pox Disease & Vaccination Information
Kids Pneumonia Vaccine
Only 37% of children between the ages 14 and 59 months have received the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13). This alarming statistic was released on November 4, 2011 in the U.S. Centers for Disease Control’s Morbidity & Mortality Weekly Report.
PCV13 replaces the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7). Current recommendations include that: 1) children receive a primary series of PCV13 and 2) children between ages 14 and 59 months who have previously received the PCV7 as their primary series, receive a supplemental dose of PCV13, in order to prevent invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). Essentially, PCV13 protects children against an additional 6 strains of pneumococcus infection.
Pneumococcus is a bacterial infection that can cause invasive diseases, such as pneumonia, sepsis, and/or meningitis, which can result in severe illness and/or death. Parents are usually familiar with & doctors typically refer to this vaccine as one of the “pneumonia” vaccines.
If your child is less than 5 years old, please ask your kids’ doctor if they are due for PCV13. It could prevent illness & even save their lives. For more information regarding kids and this pneumonia vaccine, PCV13, please go to http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/vpd-vac/pneumo/default.htm#vacc.
Vaccine Injury Compensation Program The VICP was established as part of the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Compensation Act in 1986.In essence, this provides families with financial compensation for injury proven to be caused by a vaccine.It also protects vaccine manufacturers from lawsuits due to injuries caused by childhood vaccines, as long as every step in the manufacturing process was executed in the manner best known at the time.
The case in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled was Bruesewitz v. Wyeth, Inc. (No. 09-152, S. Ct.).The Bruesewitz family’s daughter suffered from seizures and has permanent developmental delay, after receiving a third DTP vaccine when she was 6 months old.After losing their case in “vaccine court” (under the VICP), the Bruesewitz family sued Wyeth siting a 1998 DTP vaccine design flaw.They claimed that Wyeth had prior knowledge about the design flaw, but decided to place it on the market regardless.The Bruesewitz family filed a lawsuit against Wyeth directly with the claim that design-flaw was not protected by the VICP.Of note, 65 other children were injured by the vaccine in the same vaccine lot that their daughter received.Subsequently, the lot was pulled from the market.
In a 6-2 ruling yesterday, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a ruling by the Third Circuit Court. Justice Antonin Scalia wrote, “Provided that there was proper manufacture and warning, any remaining side effects, including those resulting from design defects, are deemed to have been unavoidable. State law design-defect claims are therefore preempted.” In other words, the Supreme Court decided that the VICP is still the only way in which families can receive compensation for any vaccine injury their child may experience; they cannot sue the vaccine manufacturer directly.
It is important to note that this ruling does not make claims that vaccines do not ever cause harm.It merely offers protection so that lawsuits will not bankrupt the vaccine manufacturers causing them to pull out of the market.If a withdrawal from the vaccine market would occur, it would be considered a public health issue with devastating consequences.
For example, prior to the existence of the Haemophilus influenza (Hib) type b vaccine in 1987, approximately 20,000 U.S. children became infected with Hib meningitis, pneumonia, epiglottitis, or other invasive Hib disease.Approximately 1,000 U.S. children died per year as a result of invasive Hib disease.Per the Centers for disease Control (CDC), “the incidence of Hib disease in infants and young children has decreased by 99% to fewer than 1 case per 100,000 children under 5 years of age. In the United States, Hib disease occurs primarily in underimmunized children and among infants too young to have completed the primary immunization series.”